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Subpoenas
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BLACK’S LAW DICTIONARY DEFINES A SUBPOENA AS “a command to appear at a
certain time and place to give testimony upon a certain matter. A subpoena duces tecum requires production of
book, papers and other things.”
FLORIDA RULE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE 1.410(a) STATES that,
“Subpoenas for testimony before the
court, subpoenas for production of tangible evidence, and subpoenas for taking depositions may be issued by the
clerk of court or by any attorney of record in an action.”
Other terminology:
A DEPOSITION,
as defined by Black’s Law Dictionary, is “The testimony of a witness taken upon
oral question or written interrogatories, not in open court, but in pursuance of
a commission to take testimony issued by a court…A pretrial discovery device by
which one party (through his or her attorney) asks oral questions of the other party
or of a witness for the other party.”
A PRAECIPE
is an order addressed to the clerk requesting the issuance of a subpoena.
Fees and Service:
SUBPOENA ISSUANCE FEES and FEES FOR OTHER SERVICES
are set by Florida Statute and Pinellas County Ordinances, and are subject
to change. The current witness and signing and sealing fees may be determined by calling one of the offices
listed at the bottom of the page or by referring to the current "Schedule of
Services Charges" online or a Fee Schedule brochure available in any of the Clerk's office locations.
Clerk’s Offices where subpoenas may be issued.
SUBPOENAS MUST BE SERVED
(i.e. hand-delivered) by a private Process Server, unless otherwise
specified by the court.
For service outside of Pinellas County, please contact the
Sheriff of the County where the subpoena is
being served for additional information regarding service of court papers and fees for service.
Forms:
SMALL CLAIMS
SUBPOENA
(SC022-Rv.8/09)
This witness Subpoena
must be served and is only used after a pre-trial hearing.
SUBPOENA DUCES TECUM FOR DEPOSITION
(SC021-Rv.1/05)
COUNTY OR CIRCUIT CIVIL
SUBPOENA
(CTCIV023-COCIV013-Rv.1/05)
This witness Subpoena
must be served and is only used after a pre-trial hearing.
SUBPOENA DUCES TECUM FOR DEPOSITION
(CTCIV026-COCIV016-Rv.1/05)
The Florida Statutes (F.S.) and the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure (Fla.R.Civ.P.),
Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure (Fla.R.Cr.P.) and the Florida
Rules of Juvenile Procedure (Fla.R.Juv.P.) govern the procedures for
issuing subpoenas in Civil, Criminal and Juvenile court cases.
Each subpoena may involve specific requirements that must be met either before
or when the subpoena is issued. Please see the subpoena chart below and read
further about these requirements and the Florida Rules of Procedure that apply
specifically to each type of subpoena on the chart.
|
| SUBPOENA TYPE |
AUTHORITY |
TO BE FILED |
TIME FRAME |
| CIVIL DIVISION |
|
|
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| Subpoena for Deposition |
FLR.Civ.P.1.310 |
Notice of Taking Deposition |
NONE |
| Subpoena Duces Tecum for Deposition |
FL.R.Civ.P.1.310 |
Notice of Taking Deposition |
NONE |
| Subpoena Duces Tecum in Aid of Execution |
FL.R.Civ.P.1.560 |
Notice of Taking Deposition |
NONE |
| Subpoena Duces Tecum without Deposition |
FL.R.Civ.P.1.351 |
Notice of Production |
15 days if mailed - 10 days if faxed/hand-delivered |
| Subpoena Duces Tecum for Production from Non-Party |
FL.R.Civ.P.1.351 |
Notice of Production |
" " |
| Subpoena for Hearing/Trial |
FL.R.Civ.P.1.410 |
NONE |
NONE |
| Subpoena Duces Tecum for Hearing/Trial |
FL.R.Civ.P.1.410 |
NONE |
NONE |
Foreign (out-of-state case) |
FS 92.251
FL.R.Civ.P.1.410 |
Notice of Taking Deposition or
Notice of Production
(if subpoena is for said act)
-Motion for Commission -Order Granting Commission -Original Commission
NOTE: Some states use a Rogatory instead of Commission. Also, they will have a Letter Rogatory instead of an Order Granting Commission and a Petition for Letter Rogatory instead of a Notice of Taking Deposition.
|
NONE |
Foreign (local case w/subpoena to be issued in different state) |
|
Notice of Taking Deposition -Order Granting Motion for Commission |
NONE |
| CRIMINAL DIVISION |
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|
|
| Witness Subpoena for Hearing/Trial |
FS914.001 |
NONE |
NONE |
| Subpoena Duces Tecum for Hearing/Trial |
FS914.001 |
NONE |
NONE |
| Witness Subpoena for Deposition |
FL.R.CRIM.P.3.220 |
NONE |
NONE |
| Subpoena Duces Tecum for Deposition |
FL.R.CRIM.P.3.220
A.O.97-98 |
Order Granting Subpoena Duces Tecum for Deposition |
NONE |
| JUVENILE DIVISION |
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| Delinquency (juvenile delinquent case) |
FL.R.JUV.P.8.040(c) |
NONE |
NONE |
| Dependency (juvenile dependent on an adult) |
FL.R.JUV.P.8.255(a)(2) |
NONE |
NONE |
|
Ken Burke, Clerk of the Circuit Court
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